martedì 26 marzo 2019

30 - CONDITIONALS



Zero Conditional – something that always happens
If + present simple, present simple

If I eat a lot of chocolate, I feel sick.
If I heat water to 100°, it boils.

First Conditional – future probability
If + present simple,  will/won’t + verb
                                                           , be going to + verb
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we are going to go to the beach.
Unless it rains, we are going to go to the beach.
If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the seaside.
If I win the lottery, I will buy a new car.
As soon as I arrive at the hotel, I will call you.

Second Conditional – unlikely changes to present situation, unlikely/ improbable present
If + past simple,  would + verb
If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.
If I was/were taller and thinner, I would be a model.



ZERO CONDITIONAL




ZERO CONDITIONAL PRACTICE


FIRST CONDITIONAL



FIRST CONDITIONAL PRACATICE



SECOND CONDITIONAL





SECOND CONDITIONAL PRACTICE




domenica 10 febbraio 2019

lunedì 4 febbraio 2019

25 - PRESENT PERFECT



GO TO PRESENT PERFECT WEBSITE and PRACTICE PRESENT PERFECT POSITIVE, NEGATIVE, INTERROGATIVE and the differences between the PAST SIMPLE and PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT PERFECT GRAMMMAR

lunedì 21 gennaio 2019

23 - REVIEW PRESENT - adverbs of frequency and prepositions of time


PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
on
in
at
-days of the week
On Monday
On Tuesday evening
On Sunday afternoon
-dates
On 23rd September
On Christmas Day
-part of the day
In the morning
In the afternoon
In the evening
-years
In 1968
-months
In June
-seasons
In summer
at night
at the weekend
-times
At 7 o’clock
At lunch(time)
At dinner
At Easter
At Christmas




 
Saying dates
Today is (the) 21st (of) January 2019.
Today is January (the) 21st , 2019.


The ordinal numbers
The first  1st
The second 2nd
The third  3rd
The fourth 4th
The fifth 5th
The twentieth  20th
The twenty-first  21st

Saying the Years
2019 – twenty nineteen
2000 – two thousand
2001 – two thousand and one
2009 – two thousand and nine
2010 – twenty ten  /  two thousand and ten

1978 – nineteen seventy-eight
1905 – nineteen “oh” five
1900 -  nineteen hundred
978 – nine hundred seventy-eight / nine seventy-eight

Spring -  21st March to 20th June
Summer – 21st June to 21st September
Autumn/Fall  -  22nd September to 20th December
Winter – 21st December to 20th March

Adverbs of frequency
Always  100%
Usually  70  normally  / generally
Often  50
Sometimes 30
Occasionally  20
Hardly ever / rarely 10
Never 0

I don’t always get up early.
I am always on time.

Expressions of time in the present...at the end of the sentence
Most nights
Every day / week
Once a week
Twice a week
Three times a year
Four times a month

How long  does IT TAKE YOU to get to school?
IT TAKES ME  10 minutes by bus.






 

30 - CONDITIONALS

Zero Conditional – something that always happens If + present simple, present simple If I eat a lot of chocolate, I feel sick. If...